Elisabeth Kubler-Ross is known for establishing what concept?

Elisabeth Kubler-Ross is widely recognized for her profound contributions to understanding the emotional responses to terminal illness and death, which are encapsulated in the concept of the five stages of dying. This framework outlines the various emotional phases that individuals may experience when confronted with death, namely denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.

The significance of this model lies in its ability to articulate the complexity of grief and the personal journey individuals undergo when facing their mortality or the loss of a loved one. Kubler-Ross's work has had a lasting influence on both psychology and palliative care, offering valuable insights into how people cope with grief.

In contrast, while the stages of grief and theories of personality are related topics within psychology, they do not specifically originate from Kubler-Ross's research on the dying process. The concept of stages of emotional development refers broadly to the growth and maturation of emotions across a person’s lifespan, which is distinct from Kubler-Ross's focused study on dying and grief. Thus, the selection of the five stages of dying aligns closely with Kubler-Ross’s groundbreaking work in the field.